Modern Era
14 articles in this era
Allama Iqbal: The Poet-Philosopher of the East
Allama Muhammad Iqbal (1877-1938 CE) was a renowned poet, philosopher, and political leader who is considered the spiritual father of Pakistan. His Persian and Urdu poetry, philosophical works, and vision of Islamic revival profoundly influenced the Muslim world and inspired the creation of Pakistan.
Growth of Islamic Finance
A comprehensive overview of the development and expansion of Islamic finance from its modern origins in the 1960s to its current global presence as a multi-trillion-dollar industry serving both Muslim and non-Muslim populations worldwide.
Hyder Ali - The Rise of Mysore's Greatest Ruler
The extraordinary life and reign of Hyder Ali, the military genius who transformed the Kingdom of Mysore from a small principality into a formidable power that challenged British colonial expansion in 18th century India.
Islam in North America - Historical and Contemporary Overview
A comprehensive overview of Islam's presence in North America, from early Muslim slaves and immigrants to the diverse Muslim communities of today, including indigenous Islamic movements, immigration patterns, and contemporary challenges and contributions.
Islamic Education in the Modern Era
A comprehensive overview of Islamic education from the 19th century to the present, covering traditional institutions, modern reforms, integration with secular education, and contemporary challenges and innovations in Islamic learning worldwide.
Jamal al-Din al-Afghani: The Revolutionary Pan-Islamist
Jamal al-Din al-Afghani (1838-1897 CE) was a revolutionary Islamic thinker, political activist, and Pan-Islamist who traveled across the Muslim world advocating for Islamic unity, anti-colonialism, and reform. His charismatic personality and radical ideas profoundly influenced modern Islamic political thought and inspired generations of Muslim reformers.
Kingdom of Mysore - Dynasty and State Overview
An overview of the Kingdom of Mysore, its transformation from a small principality under the Wodeyar dynasty to a major South Indian power under Hyder Ali and Tipu Sultan, and its ultimate incorporation into British India.
Major Mosques Built in the 20th Century
A comprehensive overview of significant mosques constructed during the 20th century, showcasing architectural innovation, cultural significance, and the global expansion of Islamic communities across six continents.
Modern Islamic History (1800-2024)
A comprehensive overview of Islamic history from 1800 to 2024, covering the decline of traditional Islamic empires, colonial period, independence movements, establishment of modern Muslim nations, and contemporary developments in the Islamic world.
Muhammad Abduh: Pioneer of Islamic Modernism
Muhammad Abduh (1849-1905 CE) was an Egyptian Islamic scholar, jurist, and reformer who pioneered Islamic modernism. As Grand Mufti of Egypt, he worked to reconcile Islamic teachings with modern thought, reformed Islamic education, and influenced generations of Muslim intellectuals seeking to revitalize Islam in the modern world.
Muhammad Ali Pasha - Founder of Modern Egypt
Muhammad Ali Pasha (1769-1849 CE) was an Ottoman Albanian commander who rose from humble origins to become the Wali of Egypt and Sudan, transforming Egypt into a regional power through comprehensive military, economic, educational, and administrative reforms. Considered the founder of modern Egypt, he established a dynasty that ruled until 1952 and created the institutional foundations of the Egyptian state. His ambitious modernization program, inspired by European models but adapted to local conditions, made Egypt the most powerful state in the eastern Mediterranean and established him as one of the most significant figures in Middle Eastern history.
Omar al-Mukhtar: The Lion of the Desert
Omar al-Mukhtar (1858-1931) was a Libyan resistance leader who fought Italian colonization for over twenty years. Known as the 'Lion of the Desert,' he became a symbol of anti-colonial resistance and Islamic steadfastness, leading guerrilla warfare until his capture and execution at age 73.
Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC)
A comprehensive overview of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation, the world's second-largest intergovernmental organization representing 57 Muslim-majority countries, covering its history, structure, objectives, achievements, and role in contemporary global affairs.
Tipu Sultan - The Tiger of Mysore
The life and reign of Tipu Sultan, the legendary Tiger of Mysore, who continued his father Hyder Ali's resistance against British colonialism and became one of the most celebrated figures in Indian history for his courage, innovations, and ultimate sacrifice for independence.